Cement Less Total Hip Replacement: Procedure & After Care

Cementless total hip replacement is a medical procedure used to replace a damaged hip joint with new prosthetic joint without the use of cement as in case of  normal hip replacement surgery where the prosthetic joint is fixed in place of the affected joint with the help of fast drying bone cement. Cementless total hip replacement surgery is carried out by fixing the prosthetic joint in its place with the help of a porous coating which is extremely beneficial as it allows freespace to encourage the natural growth of the bone. This can be done by using a variety of substances depending upon the needs of the patient and the severity of the problem. Many people opting for Total Hip Replacement Surgery In India have given preference to Cementless total hip replacement as the surgery is much more efficient in treating problems related to hip bone and joints. 

Bone and joint problems are very common in today's world. The main reason behind this is arthritis and osteoporosis. Arthritis affects our knees, shoulders, hips, ankles and wrists, though its effects can be seen on other body parts as well. Arthritis start showing its traces when a person is in his 40's and becomes more prominent with each passing year. The hip joints can get damaged buy excessive wear and tear or an injury perceived in an accident and this leads to arthritis. Sports persons especially are prone to develop such kind of problems. When the hip of a person is affected by arthritis it can lead to severe lower back pain accompanied by stiffness. The problem effects the person's ability to walk as a simple movement can prove to be extremely painful. This problem can be easily cured by hip replacement surgery which can be of two types namely partial hip replacement surgery and total hip replacement surgery. Total hip replacement surgery involves the complete replacement of the affected joint. The procedure is used in case of severe joint damage. 

Cement Less Total Hip Replacement involves the use of screws and pegs to hold the prosthetic joint in its place and hence the natural bone has ample of space to grow. This reduces the chances of developing any such problems in future and the patient is relief from all the pain and discomfort. The surgery has had many sports to go back to the field and continue pursuing their career in sports. 

After the surgery it is very important that the person does not exert excess pressure on the operated hip. Carrying heavy objects should be avoided as much as possible. Physiotherapy can be opted for a healthy and fast recovery. In case of any pain and discomfort, the patient should immediately consult his surgeon. Vigorous exercise should be avoided for sometime as these may hinder the healing process and aggregate the problem. Lifting heavy objects, jumping, running and swimming should be avoided unless completely healed. The wound should be cleaned and sterilised properly to eliminate any chances of infection.

Source By: Hip Replacement Surgery

Ankle Replacement Surgery: Procedure and Recovery

Ankle Replacement Surgery is a surgical process used to treat the joints present in the ankle, that have been damaged by ankle arthritis. It is a condition in which the cartilage associated with the ankle joint starts to dissolve leading to excessive pain, inflammation, soreness, redness and inability to walk properly. The pain is mild at first but keeps on increasing gradually, and ultimately reaches a point where it becomes unbearable. The problem can be triggered by old age or injury suffered in an accident. Sportspersons are more prone to develop ankle arthritis as they frequently suffer ankle injuries. Patient suffering from ankle arthritis experience difficulty in standing for a long time or moving around freely. Although painkillers may help to subside the pain for sometime but these are not a permanent solution. Ankle Replacement Surgery is the best solution for treating a patient suffering from ankle arthritis.

If you're planning to opt for a Joint Replacement Surgery In India, it is very important to take expert advice. You can consult some of the leading Joint Replacement Specialists In India who are known for their efficiency and accuracy and have be responsible for many successful joint replacement procedures. The surgical procedure is carried out by inducing unconsciousness with the use of anesthesia. Incision is made on the front part of the ankle and the affected cartilage is replaced with an artificially created substitute made of metal or high density plastic.  The team of specialist performing the surgery include orthopaedic surgeons, anesthetists and assistant surgeons who carefully monitor the patient throughout the surgery. Even after the surgery, the patient is kept under observation unless he gains consciousness. 

Before the surgical procedure all the necessary tests and screenings are carried out and the surgery is planned accordingly. It is made sure that the patient is not allergic to anaesthesia or any other medicine involved in the surgical process. Before the surgery the patient is given certain antibiotics to ensure that there is no trace of any infection in the body. The patient needs complete rest for around six weeks. It is advisable not to put any strain on the operated foot as it might minimise the success rate of the surgery and will be extremely painful for the patient. The patient has to take a complete dosage of antibiotics to prevent any chances of infection of the wound. The wound should be sterilize and covered properly. 

Source By: Ankle Replacement Surgery

Knee Replacement Surgery at 80 and Recovery Time

With age or due to accident we can rupture the knee which can lead to extensive pain in the knee joint area. This can make motion difficult for people and the person may find themselves lethargic which can be bad for health. In this case, the person is advised to get a knee replacement surgery which is performed by Joint Replacement Specialists in India. They understand the condition of the person and perform a thorough diagnosis before taking him/her to the surgery. 

Medical tourism in India is continuously increasing because of the renowned medical services and highly experienced doctors. Knee replacement is one such medical attraction as Total Hip Replacement Surgery in India is way cheaper than many other western countries and yields the same results. Moreover, the government provides various facilities to the families who come to India for getting treated. 

The knee is a hinge joint responsible for the motion of the lower leg. During a knee replacement surgery, the knee joint is replaced with an artificial material (metal or plastic) is used to cap the ends of the bones that form the knee joint which helps in reducing the pain. The surgical procedure is performed through an incision around the knee area. 

Knee replacement doesn’t come without risks. Like any other surgery it involved post-surgical risks and complications which the patient and the doctors must care about. Some if the risks involve bleeding, infection, blood clots (legs or lungs), loosening or wearing out of the prosthesis, fracture or continued pain or stiffness.

According to the joint replacement specialists in India, the ideal age to get a Joint Replacement Surgery is 60-70 years. As the age increases the risk factor too increases. If you are 80, you may need extra care and attention than a ten year younger person, but it is not unheard of. Before the surgery, the patient’s hip and ankle joint are tested to make sure that they are strong enough to hold the leg during recovery. The patient is given a care plan to follow before the surgery to make sure he or she is healthy enough to go through with the knee replacement procedure. 

The person is kept in the hospital for nearly a week after the surgery to give the time to the wound to heal and so the doctor can make sure that the recovery is going fine before discharging the patient. Until the wound heals, the patient is put on bed rests so that the replacement can get the time to merge and adjust with the original parts and the wound can heal. 

Even after the healing, the patient is asked to go through a minimal physical therapy under the scrutiny of a trained physical therapist. The patient may suffer from uneasiness and pain but the doctors provide medication to minimize the after effects of the surgery. The patient’s family is asked to make some temporary adjustments in the household to make it easier for the patient to move around the house. Depending on the age, a person can take from a month to three to get back on his feet without aid.