What is the difference between low vision and legal blindness? What is the cure?

The eyes are the most sensitive organs of the human body that enable us to see the world around us. The eyes function 24 hours a day without taking any rest. The proper functioning of the eyes is extremely important for leading a normal life, however, our eyes are vulnerable to various problems that can either be congenital or acquired later due to unhealthy Lifestyle practices or pertaining medical conditions. As per the best eye surgery hospital in India, the number of patients complaining about various eye problems has increased tremendously in the past decade. Some of these problems include low vision and legal blindness.

Medically, low vision is described as a chronic visual impairment which can not be corrected with the help of prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses. Low vision is usually caused by a pertaining eye disease. It is vision loss that hinders one from performing daily activities that are needed to be done daily. You can find some of the best doctors for low vision surgery in India in Aakash hospital, which is the best eye surgery hospital in india.

Legal blindness, on the other hand, is a level of visual impairment that has been defined by the law to limit certain allowed activities such as driving or to determine government-funded disability schemes for the visually impaired in the forms of benefit such as education, monetary assistance, service, etc. In India blindness legally refers to a condition where a person suffers from either total absence of sight, or visual acuity not exceeding 6/60 or 20/200 in the better eye even with correction lenses, or limitation of the field of vision subtending an angle of 20 degrees or worse.

As low vision has includes different kinds of sight loss like blind spots, poor night vision, and problems with glare to an almost complete loss of sight so, it is important that you get different kinds of tests done other than the usual ones as these are more detailed eye examinations which make it easier to understand the root cause of the problem that has been hindering your vision.

There are different kinds of solution to help improve low vision. They include medical treatment like injectable medicine which not only stops vision loss but also improves it. Surgery and medication are two solutions that are unbeatable in curing low vision. Low vision surgery in india is quite expensive and can cause a dent in your pockets, but it is the best medical solution available to treat the low vision. Best low vision hospitals in India aim at providing the best treatment to the patients and ensure satisfactory results. Legal blindness on the other hand can be treated by the use of corrective lenses. In certain cases, antibiotics and antiviral drugs may also prove to be helpful. Patch therapy may also be used in certain cases.

The best eye surgery hospital in India has highly trained and experienced ophthalmologists and optometrists who will not only ensure that the services that you receive are up to mark but also guide you on how to manage the problem at home. You will be provided with a brief counseling about your medical condition and all of your needs and requirements would be taken care of.

Along with that low vision, aids can also be used and it is pertinent to mention that diet and nutrition also affect the vision of a person so that should also be taken into consideration. Zinc, Selenium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and Vitamin E are all nutrients and minerals that can help improve vision and dietary supplements can be taken in their place as well. Experts will guide you with setting your diet and intake of the required nutrients and vitamins for the surgery too.

What are the exercises to improve squint?

The sense of seeing if the most incredible and crucial function of the human body which capable us to perform with a clear understanding of the visuals. And therefore any disarray to the procedure of seeing or any kind of negative impact on the eyes immediately pushes us to seek medical attention but as pointed by the best ophthalmology doctors in India, the condition of squint eyes is often ignored by the people because it does not particularly impact the vision during childhood, majorly. But it is a wrong understanding of the side-effects and manifestations of the squint eyes because the impact can be severe and mostly in adults, warns the widely consulted squint eyes surgery specialist in India. She mentions that squint eyes have the capability to cause a stroke in the adverse condition which is life-threatening in nature and has to be immediately treated or else the affected person can lose his or her life. The condition of squint eye is characterized by unsynchronized movement of both the eyes which results in not the same direction vision.

A team of experts from the best hospital for squint surgery in India provides a set of therapeutic procedures and exercise routine which are effective enough to showcase signs of improvement from squint eyes. The process of these simple exercises is based upon aiding in synced movement of both the eyes. One of the expert from the team, a squint eye surgery specialist in India states that these exercises can be performed in any location and no setup is required as such and they can be performed without any help from another family member or help and this makes it easy for a patient to include them in his/ her daily routine and benefit from the movement it provides inside the eyes. This exercise can also be a part of yoga which is which is practiced all around the world for a healthy response to both the body and the mind.

Home-based pencil push-ups (HBPP) is an effective recommendation by experts around the world comprising of the best ophthalmology doctors in India. This exercise is performed by holding a pencil midway of the eyes at an arm's length and then the pencil is moved towards the nose. The person tries to see a single image of the pencil. The movement of the pencil is continued to the point the person can see it in a single image and the process from the start is repeated. This exercise is recommended to be in performances of in sets of 15 to 20 per day and the results have been considered effective.

Apart from exercises, the best ophthalmology doctors in India also recommend other medical options to provide an effective solution. Glasses and eye patch are used to correct the issues with the vision. For proper aligning of the eyes in the same direction, botulinum toxin injection (in common terms, refer to as Botox) can be provided to the patient. When all these medical options prove to be ineffective, the ophthalmologists offer eye surgery as an ultimate option. Contingent upon the severity of the crossing in eyes and general condition of the patient, a proper customized plan of squint eye surgery in India is created which evaluates the impact on the vision of the patient. The squint surgery cost in India is comparatively more than the other medical procedures because it involves modern facilities and high tech equipment to perform the operation with the utmost precision.

Source By: http://www.aakashhealthcare.com.ng/readmore-subject-What_are_the_exercises_to_improve_squint-Q--id-12.html

Why do you need another surgery after SMILE?

LASIK (Laser Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) surgery is a medical procedure which is done in order to treat refractive defects of vision such as far sightedness, nearsightedness and astigmatism. Refractive defects can be either congenital or operator in life. Although these problems are not life threatening but they can have a great impact on your life, hence it is advisable to get the problem treated in time in order to live a normal life. If you are planning to undergo LASIK surgery in India, Aakash hospital is the best option. The success rate of various eye related surgeries performed in Aakash Hospital is very high making it the most trusted name when it comes to ophthalmological problems. Aakash Hospital is listed among the top notch LASIK Eye surgery hospitals in India  LASIK eye surgery cost in India is much lower than that in any other country and hence it has also helped to boost medical tourism in India as patients from various other countries visit India for treatment. Aakash Hospital brings to your service the best ophthalmologist in India. However the procedure has certain disadvantages as well, one of which is that the surgery leads to dryness in eyes which leads to irritation and discomfort. In such cases another surgery might be required in order to makeup for the problems caused by the first surgery i.e. LASIK surgery.

Eyes are the most delicate and vital organ of the body and need to be taken care of so as to ensure proper vision. Eyes often get affected by defects of the vision like near sightedness and far sightedness and to treat these defects of the vision surgical procedures like LASIK (laser assisted in situ keratomileusis) surgery and SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) procedures are used.

The popularity of laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis in India is mainly because of its success rate as well as the low cost of this surgical procedure. All these surgical procedures aim at correcting various defects of vision by reshaping the cornea so that the light can be focused properly on the retina.

Laser assisted in situ keratomileusis is a minimally invasive procedure and hence is less painful as compared to normal surgeries.

Before proceeding with the surgery, the doctors use certain eye drops to induce numbness in the eye. This is done to make sure that the patient feels no pain while the procedure is being carried out. The procedure does not require any stitches or bandages and the patient recovers pretty fast, almost within one to two days.

During the procedure a femtosecond laser is used to create a thin flap in the cornea. This thin layer of cornea is then peeled back and the cornea is reshaped so that it can properly focus light on the retina to create a clear vision. The flap is then put back in its place and the surgery is completed. The procedure gets completed in hardly ten minutes to twenty minutes.

Although the procedure is very effective, it may, however, dry the eyes and the patient may experience some discomfort during the first twenty four to forty eight hours after the surgery.

Other side effects of this procedure may include glare, seeing halos around the images, difficulty while driving especially during the night time. Fluctuating vision is another disadvantage of the surgical procedure.

To overcome the problems caused by this surgical procedure another surgical procedure called SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) surgery is used. Smile surgery helps in overcoming the dry eye syndrome. In SMILE surgery, unlike the LASIK surgery, flap is not created; instead the laser does all the reshaping inside the cornea. The tissue is then removed through a small 2 mm laser incision. SMILE surgery requires minimal invasion and has many advantages over Lasik surgery. One of the major advantages of smile surgical procedure over the Lasik surgery is that it does not cause much dryness. Also, it minimizes the risks of various flap related complications. It is a safer and accurate type of treatment and the recovery is pretty fast. The biggest disadvantage of this method is that this method is not used to treat farsightedness and astigmatism. This is currently used to treat only near sightedness.

As compared to LASIK surgery, this surgical procedure takes more time to recover. At times the desired result may not be achieved by SMILE surgery and hence another surgery may be needed to correct the defect. Another surgical procedure called PRK may be used to cure the defect of the eyes. In this method the flap is removed using a manual tool. PRK is a good option for those who are very much prone to dryness of the eyes and also for those who have irregular corneas. However in rare cases it may cause much more discomfort as compared to LASIK and SMILE surgery.

Hence it is very important to consult a Doctor to determine which kind of surgery will suit you the best and proceed accordingly.

Source By: http://www.aakashhealthcare.com.ng/readmore-subject-Why_do_you_need_another_surgery_after_SMILE-Q--id-11.html

What are different types of knee surgeries offered in India?

The knee joints can get damaged due to a variety of reasons and in severe cases these might even need to be replaced. The knee replacement surgery can be either total or partial, depending on the need of the person and the adversity of the problem. One of the major problem that severely affect the knee joint and can even lead to need of a knee replacement surgery is osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. People in their old age usually are advised to opt for total knee replacement surgery as they need to perform less activity however younger people are advised to opt for partial knee replacement surgeries. In total knee replacement surgery the entire part needs to be replaced along with the ligament where as in partial knee replacement surgery only the affected part is replaced and the ligaments are preserved. Since the knee replacement surgery cost in India is much less when compared to surgery in any other part of the world, it has helped in increasing the medical tourism for knee replacement, helping in the finance and development of the country as well. A lot of foreign patients prefer knee replacement surgery in India due to the very high efficiency of the medical teams that include the best orthopaedic doctor in India.

 

Knee is basically a connecting joint between the thigh and the leg. It consists of two joints and forms the largest joint in the human body. The knee provides flexibility and allows the movement thereby making it possible for us to walk. When the knee joint gets worn out or damaged to an extent that the mobility of knee gets reduced greatly, the knee replacement surgery may be required.

The damage to the knee joint may result in extreme pain while walking or doing any activity involving knee movement. At times people may also experience pain in the joints even while resting. The major problems of the knee which eventually might result in a need for knee replacement include osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a medical condition in which the tissues at the ends of the joints can suffer from wear and tear. This eventually results in the degradation of the cartilage. Another major cause for the need of a knee replacement surgery is the rheumatoid arthritis. This affects the joints therefore making it difficult for the person to carry out day to day activities. The most common knee surgery is the knee replacement surgery which can be either partial or complete. Knee replacement surgery is mainly of two types and is done as per the severity of the damage done to the knee joint.

In case the entire joint needs to be replaced total knee replacement surgery is needed where as in less severe cases only a partial knee replacement may be needed. A knee replacement surgery is a major surgery and is recommended by the doctors only after medication and other treatments to treat the damaged joint have failed. A person may be advised to opt for knee replacement surgery if there is severe pain, swelling and stiffness in the joint resulting in reduction in the movement of the person. Surgery may be recommended if the mobility of person is highly affected. Knee replacement surgery may also be required if a person's knee is adversely damaged in an accident.

At times even alternative surgical procedures may be recommended for the treatment of the damaged knee but they might not be as effective as the knee replacement surgery. A partial knee replacement is an alternative solution for total knee replacement surgery and is done when the knee damage is confined to a particular region. Initially total knee replacement surgery was performed on patients who are in their old age and had to perform less actions however partial knee replacement is more preferred for the younger people.

 

Total knee replacement surgery increases the mobility up to a large extent and is also known to decrease the pain in knee joint and also in case of a knee injury. Almost ninety percent of the people who undergo total knee replacement experience less pain and more mobility in their knees after the surgery. Knee replacement surgery cost in India in India is around 2 lakh to 6 lakh.

Since the cost of knee replacement surgery in India is 69% less than that in other parts of world hence a lot of people from other parts of the world especially from Nigeria come to India for medical purposes. This has also help in giving a boost to medical tourism in India. Also, the success rate is quite high for both the replacements. Other than these two types of knee surgeries there are several other types of surgeries such as ACL reconstruction, meniscus repairs, micro facture that can be used to treat various joint problems related to the knee.

 

Source By: http://www.aakashhealthcare.com.ng/readmore-subject-What_are_different_types_of_knee_surgeries_offered_in_India?-id-10.html

What is low vision surgery and how does it help?

Low Vision is used to describe the visual impairment that can only be corrected with the help of a surgery. Although contact lenses, glasses and eye drops may prove to be helpful but their effect is temporary and these cannot completely remove the blurring. Low vision does not lead to complete blindness but can severely affect our ability to see by blurring out all the images. The degree of sight loss may vary from person to person. Low vision is widely divided into two categories i.e partially sighted and legally blind. There are various hospitals that provide the facility of low vision surgery in India. If you are looking for the best doctor for low vision surgery in India, your search will end at Aakash hospital which is one of the best eye surgery hospitals in India. The hospital brings to your service a team of some of the best ophthalmologists of the country who imbibe the use of equipments and techniques based on latest technology. The hospital has been listed amongst the best low vision hospitals in India.

The eyes are the most important organs of the human body and their importance can be easily derived from the fact that of the eyes of a person stop to function properly, he may lose his ability to see the world around him and may permanently become dependent upon others for his day to day activities. The eyes come in pairs and both of these work in coordination. The eyes function 24 hours a day without any rest and are exposed to all the environmental impurities that can lead to a number of eye problems. Eye problems may also be genetic or hereditary. These may even result from unhealthy lifestyle practices like watching excessive television, spending hours using computer and mobiles and not taking proper care of the eyes. Eye problems can also be triggered by prevailing medical conditions like diabetes, brain tumor etc.

 

One of the most common type of eye problems is low vision. The problem refers to a certain degree of the loss of vision. Complete blindness does not come under this category of visual impairment. The person may have some sight left which is highly distorted and blurred. The problem cannot be treated with the use of normal techniques like using contact lenses and glasses. Eye drops also cannot help to completely treat the problem. Use of magnifying glasses may problem to be helpful but their effect is temporary. The severity of the problem varies from person to person.

Low Vision can be classified into two categories

• Partially sighted: Your vision is between 20/40 and 20/200 with conventional prescription lenses.
• Legally blind: Your vision is no better than 20/200 with conventional prescription lenses. The patients have a restricted field of vision less than 20 degrees wide.

Low Vision can lead to the loss of central vision. The patient tends to develop a blind spot in the center of the field of vision due to which he's not able to perceive the images clearly. Low Vision can also lead to the loss of peripheral vision also known as side vision.  The patient's sight becomes limited below or above a certain level. The central vision however remains unaffected. Night blindness can also be an outcome of low vision. The patient experiences difficulty in seeing objects in dim light especially in places like theaters and during night. The patient may also experience blurred or hazy vision as the objects are either out of focus as a result of which it seems as if the entire field of vision is covered by an opaque film.

Low Vision is very common in people lying in the age group of 45 to 65 years and can be the outcome of an injury to the brain or eyes. It may also be triggered by pertaining medical conditions like glaucoma, diabetes, eye cancer, albinism or even stroke.

If you are experiencing a persistent blurring of vision, immediately consult an ophthalmologist. He may conduct a number of screenings and tests to determine the adversity of the problem and device out the treatment procedure accordingly. Non surgical treatments involve the use of telescopic glasses, light filtering lenses, magnifying glasses, reading prisms and closed circuit video magnification.

Low Vision can be a very depressing experiences and the patient may even require some counseling to cope up with the problem. Surgery can be opted to treat the extreme cases of low vision. It not only helps to correct the problem but also ensures that the problem does not return in future.

Can squint be treated?

 

Squint is a ophthalmological disorder in which the patient's eyes are oriented in two different directions. The problem is commonly known as Strabismus in medical terminology. The problem is cause by defective eye muscles. The problem can affect a person of any age group, even infants. Squint not only affects a person's appearance but can also lead to permanent visual impairment if left untreated for a long time. The problem can be temporarily treated with the help of glasses and eye drops but for permanent treatment, surgery is required. There are various hospitals that offer the facility of squint eye surgery in India. If you are looking for a squint eye surgery specialist in India, Aakash hospital is your ultimate destination. The hospital is a hub for some of the best ophthalmology doctors in India. A lot of patients from foreign countries visit India for the surgery as squint surgery cost in India is comparatively lower as compared to rest of the countries.

The eyes are one of the most important organs of the human body and their proper functioning is very important as the enable us to see the world around us and any kind of defect or  ailment of the eyes can lead to difficulty in seeing the things around us and even lead to permanent visual impairment. Our eyes can be affected by a wide number of problems that me either be congenital or attained later in life due to various reasons which include environmental pollution, injuries sustained in an accident, already existent medical condition and unhealthy lifestyle practices like watching excessive television, going out in the sun without any protection and continuously sitting in front of a television screen. Eye problems can also be caused by continuous exposure to harmful radiations and Chemicals.

Squint is one such type of eye defect that can severely affect a person's ability to see properly. The problem refers to improper alignment of eyes due to which it seems as if each of the person's eyes are directed towards different directions. The problem greatly affects a person's appearance and also leads to visual impairment. One of the eyes of the patient is focused at one point whereas the other one is directed either upwards, downwards, inwards or outwards. Depending upon these factors, squint can be divided into four main types. These are listed below:
Hypertropia - in a person suffering from hypertrophic, one of the eye is focused at the centre where as the other eye is turned upwards.

Hypotropia - in a person suffering from hypertrophic, one eye is focused at the centre where as the other is turned downwards.

Esotropia - in case of esotropia, one of the eyes of the patient is turned inwards.

Exotropia - in case of exotropia, one of the eyes of the patient is aligned outwards.

Squint also makes binocular vision impossible, which creates difficulty for the person in appreciating depth perception. The major reason behind the problem is that the extra ocular muscles of both the eyes are not working in coordination as a result of which the eyes are not able to focus at a particular spot and tend to get aligned in different directions. Squint can also be caused by defect in the brain which leads to lack of coordination between the muscles of both the eyes.

The problem mostly becomes evident in early childhood or during infancy and can be permanently treated if the treatment procedure is completed within 6 years of age. Earlier it was believed that squint could not be cured after a certain point but with the use of latest technological advancements and developments in the field of Medical Science, especially in the department of ophthalmology, it has now become possible to treat squint at any stage.

The signs and symptoms of squint are quite evident however minor squint might not be easily noticeable. In children the problem can be easily detected as infants and children suffering from this problem tend to become cross-eyed when they are tired. Apart from this if the child tends to look in a different direction while talking to you or if one of the eyes of the child remains closed it is also a sign that you child may be suffering from squint.

If the problem is caused by hypermetropia, it can be corrected with the use of glasses. Another useful technique to cure squint is by the use of an eye patch which is used to cover the correct eye. As a result of this, the defected eye tends to re-align itself and starts working better. Use of Botox injection which temporarily weakens the injected muscle may also help to correct the orientation of the defected eye. The doctors may also recommend certain eye drops which may also help to improve the condition of the affected eye.